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The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia: XX The Danger of Prosperity

The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia
XX The Danger of Prosperity
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table of contents
  1. Title Page
  2. Imprint
  3. Introduction
  4. The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia
    1. I: Description of a Palace in a Valley
    2. II: The Discontent of Rasselas in the Happy Valley
    3. III: The Wants of Him That Wants Nothing
    4. IV: The Prince Continues to Grieve and Muse
    5. V: The Prince Meditates His Escape
    6. VI: A Dissertation on the Art of Flying
    7. VII: The Prince Finds a Man of Learning
    8. VIII: The History of Imlac
    9. IX: The History of Imlac Continued
    10. X: Imlac’s History Continued⁠—A Dissertation Upon Poetry
    11. XI: Imlac’s History Continued⁠—A Hint of Pilgrimage
    12. XII: The Story of Imlac Continued
    13. XIII: Rasselas Discovers the Means of Escape
    14. XIV: Rasselas and Imlac Receive an Unexpected Visit
    15. XV: The Prince and Princess Leave the Valley, and See Many Wonders
    16. XVI: They Enter Cairo, and Find Every Man Happy
    17. XVII: The Prince Associates with Young Men of Spirit and Gaiety
    18. XVIII: The Prince Finds a Wise and Happy Man
    19. XIX: A Glimpse of Pastoral Life
    20. XX: The Danger of Prosperity
    21. XXI: The Happiness of Solitude⁠—The Hermit’s History
    22. XXII: The Happiness of a Life Led According to Nature
    23. XXIII: The Prince and His Sister Divide Between Them the Work of Observation
    24. XXIV: The Prince Examines the Happiness of High Stations
    25. XXV: The Princess Pursues Her Inquiry with More Diligence Than Success
    26. XXVI: The Princess Continues Her Remarks Upon Private Life
    27. XXVII: Disquisition Upon Greatness
    28. XXVIII: Rasselas and Nekayah Continue Their Conversation
    29. XXIX: The Debate on Marriage Continued
    30. XXX: Imlac Enters, and Changes the Conversation
    31. XXXI: They Visit the Pyramids
    32. XXXII: They Enter the Pyramid
    33. XXXIII: The Princess Meets with an Unexpected Misfortune
    34. XXXIV: They Return to Cairo Without Pekuah
    35. XXXV: The Princess Languishes for Want of Pekuah
    36. XXXVI: Pekuah Is Still Remembered. The Progress of Sorrow
    37. XXXVII: The Princess Hears News of Pekuah
    38. XXXVIII: The Adventures of the Lady Pekuah
    39. XXXIX: The Adventures of Pekuah Continued
    40. XL: The History of a Man of Learning
    41. XLI: The Astronomer Discovers the Cause of His Uneasiness
    42. XLII: The Opinion of the Astronomer Is Explained and Justified
    43. XLIII: The Astronomer Leaves Imlac His Directions
    44. XLIV: The Dangerous Prevalence of Imagination
    45. XLV: They Discourse with an Old Man
    46. XLVI: The Princess and Pekuah Visit the Astronomer
    47. XLVII: The Prince Enters, and Brings a New Topic
    48. XLVIII: Imlac Discourses on the Nature of the Soul
    49. XLIX: The Conclusion, in Which Nothing Is Concluded
  5. Colophon
  6. Uncopyright

XX The Danger of Prosperity

On the next day they continued their journey till the heat compelled them to look round for shelter. At a small distance they saw a thick wood, which they no sooner entered than they perceived that they were approaching the habitations of men. The shrubs were diligently cut away to open walks where the shades ware darkest; the boughs of opposite trees were artificially interwoven; seats of flowery turf were raised in vacant spaces; and a rivulet that wantoned along the side of a winding path had its banks sometimes opened into small basins, and its stream sometimes obstructed by little mounds of stone heaped together to increase its murmurs.

They passed slowly through the wood, delighted with such unexpected accommodations, and entertained each other with conjecturing what or who he could be that in those rude and unfrequented regions had leisure and art for such harmless luxury.

As they advanced they heard the sound of music, and saw youths and virgins dancing in the grove; and going still farther beheld a stately palace built upon a hill surrounded by woods. The laws of Eastern hospitality allowed them to enter, and the master welcomed them like a man liberal and wealthy.

He was skilful enough in appearances soon to discern that they were no common guests, and spread his table with magnificence. The eloquence of Imlac caught his attention, and the lofty courtesy of the Princess excited his respect. When they offered to depart, he entreated their stay, and was the next day more unwilling to dismiss them than before. They were easily persuaded to stop, and civility grew up in time to freedom and confidence.

The Prince now saw all the domestics cheerful and all the face of nature smiling round the place, and could not forbear to hope that he should find here what he was seeking; but when he was congratulating the master upon his possessions, he answered with a sigh, “My condition has indeed the appearance of happiness, but appearances are delusive. My prosperity puts my life in danger; the Bassa of Egypt is my enemy, incensed only by my wealth and popularity. I have been hitherto protected against him by the princes of the country; but as the favour of the great is uncertain I know not how soon my defenders may be persuaded to share the plunder with the Bassa. I have sent my treasures into a distant country, and upon the first alarm am prepared to follow them. Then will my enemies riot in my mansion, and enjoy the gardens which I have planted.”

They all joined in lamenting his danger and deprecating his exile; and the Princess was so much disturbed with the tumult of grief and indignation that she retired to her apartment. They continued with their kind inviter a few days longer, and then went to find the hermit.

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